Oral clonidine vs midazolam in the prevention of sevoflurane-induced agitation in children
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چکیده
Assessment of statistical change criteria to define significant change in neuropsychological test performance following cardiac surgery. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg 2006; 29: 82–8 11 Lewis MS, Maruff P, Silbert BS, Evered LA, Scott DA. Detection of postoperative cognitive decline after coronary artery bypass graft surgery is affected by the number of neuropsychological tests in the assessment battery. Ann Thorac Surg 2006; 81: 2097–104
منابع مشابه
Oral clonidine vs midazolam in the prevention of sevoflurane-induced agitation in children.
BACKGROUND This randomized, double-blind study tested the hypothesis that, in comparison with midazolam, premedication with oral clonidine reduces the incidence of emergence agitation in preschool children anaesthetized with sevoflurane. METHODS Sixty-eight ASA I-II children undergoing circumcision were randomized into three groups to receive different oral premedication given 30 min before a...
متن کاملThe prevention of emergence agitation with tropisetron or clonidine after sevoflurane anesthesia in small children undergoing adenoidectomy.
Postoperative agitation is a common problem after sevoflurane anesthesia in children. In the present study, we evaluated if tropisetron or clonidine could reduce the incidence of postoperative agitation after day case adenoidectomy in small children. We included 75 unpremedicated children aged 1-7 yr who were randomly assigned to receive either placebo, tropisetron (0.1 mg/kg) or clonidine (1.5...
متن کاملClonidine for the prevention of emergence agitation in young children: efficacy and recovery profile.
BACKGROUND Emergence agitation (EA) is a common postoperative problem in young children who have received sevoflurane and isoflurane for general anesthesia. This randomized, double-blinded study evaluated the efficacy of intraoperative clonidine in reducing EA, and describes its recovery profile. METHODS With Institutional Review Board approval and informed consent, children undergoing brief,...
متن کاملPROPOFOL THIOPENTAL MIDAZOLAM CLONIDINE Prevention of Emergence Agitation Treatment of Emergence Agitation OPIOIDS NOTHING OTHER RESTRAINT PARENTS MIDAZOLAM OPIOIDS CLONIDINE PROPOFOL
Editor—Emergence agitation is a topic of clinical interest since the introduction of sevoflurane and desflurane, and it remains oneoftheunansweredquestionsforthepaediatricanaesthetist. The incidence is reported to be between 10% and 80% depending on definition and evaluation scale used. Emergence agitation, although self-limited, may require physical restraint and is a considerable source of di...
متن کاملRoutines for reducing the occurrence of emergence agitation during awakening in children, a national survey
Emergence agitation following anesthesia in children is not uncommon. It is, although generally self-limiting, associated with both patient and parents distress. We conducted a national survey around the management of behavioral and neurocognitive disturbances after surgery/anesthesia including a case scenario about a child at risk for emergence reaction. Premedication with clonidine or midazol...
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